Pharmaceutical industry , discovery, development and manufacture of drugs and medicines  by  public and private organizations.

 The modern era of the pharmaceutical industry – isolation and purification of compounds, chemical synthesis and computer-aided design of drugs – began in the 19th century, thousands Years after intuition and trial and error led humans to believe that plants, animals, and minerals had medicinal properties.

The convergence of research in the 20th century in fields such as chemistry and physiology increased understanding of the basic processes of drug discovery.

Identification of new drug targets, obtaining regulatory approval from government agencies and modifying drug discovery and development techniques are among the challenges that the pharmaceutical industry is facing today.

The continuous evolution and progress of the pharmaceutical industry is essential in controlling and eliminating disease worldwide.